Xenophobic Factors in Inter-Group Conflicts: A Look at The Nigeria Case

Abstract

This research delves into the intricate dynamics of inter-group conflicts within the Nigerian context, with a particular focus on xenophobic factors that contribute to the escalation of tensions and hostilities among diverse ethnic and cultural communities. Nigeria, a nation marked by its rich diversity, has faced recurrent challenges stemming from historical, socio-political, and economic disparities among its various ethnic groups. This study aims to unravel the xenophobic elements embedded in these conflicts, shedding light on the underlying causes and manifestations. The study seeks to identify patterns of xenophobic behavior, exploring how pre-existing prejudices and stereotypes contribute to the perpetuation of tensions between different ethnic groups. Additionally, the research investigates the role of media, political rhetoric, and socio-economic factors in amplifying xenophobic sentiments during times of conflict. Through qualitative and quantitative analyses, the study aims to provide a nuanced understanding of the complex interplay between xenophobia and inter-group conflicts, offering insights into potential mitigation strategies. By identifying key triggers and perpetuating factors, this research aims to contribute to the development of policies and interventions that foster inclusivity, tolerance, and peaceful coexistence among Nigeria's diverse communities. Ultimately, the findings of this study may have broader implications for other regions grappling with similar challenges, offering valuable insights into the complex dynamics of xenophobia in inter-group conflicts.