Examining Electoral Irregularities in Nigeria: An In-Depth Analysis Of Malpractices During the 2023 General Elections

Abstract

This study uses a quantitative method to investigate electoral anomalies in Nigeria's 2023 general elections. The study analyses data from 180 respondents in six states. The diverse demographic representation demonstrates a balanced gender distribution and significant youth participation, with a focus on regional variances. Notably, 62% of respondents identified as independent, emphasising the importance of considering a variety of political positions. The findings highlight issues with political influence, security, media, and perceived corruption in the electoral systems. The report makes strategic recommendations to improve openness and credibility in future elections, adding vital insights to the debate over democratic consolidation in Nigeria. The paper emphasises the necessity of implementing stringent regulatory frameworks and laws to curtail electoral malpractices. Likewise, the paper advocates for the establishment of regulations to address the spread of misinformation, hate speech, and abuse by the media.