The Impact of China's Expanding Influence on Africa's Regional Politics and Economy: An Appraisal of Nigeria, Mozambique and South-Africa’s Experiences

Abstract

This research paper interrogated the impact of China's expanding influence on the regional politics and economy of Africa, specifically focusing on Nigeria, Mozambique, and South Africa, through the lens of dependency theory. Using secondary data collection, the paper evaluated the extent to which China's influence on these countries' economies and governance structures has been positive or negative and the implications for their future development trajectories and regional relationships. The findings revealed that Chinese investment has had both positive and negative effects on the selected countries' economies, leading to calls for policies that promote the development of local industries and ensure a more balanced approach to investment. The paper recommends greater transparency and accountability in Chinese investment in Africa, including the establishment of clear standards and guidelines for investment that promote sustainable development, human rights protection, and environmental preservation. The study suggests a framework for monitoring and reporting on the social, economic, and environmental impacts of Chinese investment and engaging in constructive dialogue with Chinese stakeholders to promote responsible investment practices.